In essence, job is an essay on the problem of evil. Seow explores how the book of job might have been understood by its original writers and audiences, and how we might look at it now. Read job commentary using matthew henry commentary on the whole bible complete. Commentary on the book of job chapter four by wm w wells. In this volume, rabbis kravitz and olitzky provide an original, modern translation and commentary while also inviting classic rabbinic commentators of the past to provide. Top 5 commentaries on the book of job ligonier ministries. Job 1 commentary commentary critical and explanatory on the.
The book of job challenges the simple equation of suffering with punishment, by telling the story of one righteous mans confrontation with overwhelming. The loss of job s property, and the death of his children. The use of this preexisting material very cleverly placed the problem outside of palestine, thereby excluding the possible objection of orthodox theology that such a casea perfectly righteous man persecuted by yhwh. The book of job is one of the most problematic portions of the bible and has called forth a variety of interpretations. This wisdom book of hebrew poetry portrays the suffering of job, his patience. Hartley deals carefully with this book whose language, text, and theology are not only among the most intriguing in the old testament but also among the most difficult to grasp. Trust in the lord with all your heart and lean not on your own understanding. Reflections on suffering from the book of job 3 undeserved suffering, therefore, serves as a dependable, useful model12 for the believer of any generation in dealing with the problem of theodicy. David kimchi, who keeps best to the grammaticalhistorical course, has not expounded the book of job. It follows that this commentary, like all commentaries, was written by an uninspired, fallible human.
Bob utley, retired professor of hermeneutics biblical interpretation table of contents. Though it is hard and rare, it is not impossible for a rich man to enter into the kingdom of heaven. Commentary on the book of job here is my rather lengthy work concerning the book of job. Or perhaps this is an at least partially an afterward because i write this after i have completed half of the melding together of roger hahns online crivoice bible study and the excerpts from john c. Job was upright and honest, and yet grew rich, nay, therefore grew rich. It challenges ones faith in the essential goodness of god and humanity. God allowed satan to take away from job his wealth, his family, and his health. But as we said in the introduction to this book of job, the full purpose of suffering was still to be revealed in jesus, even. With him are wisdom and strength, he has counsel and understanding. A short, but succinct, commentary on the bible book of job. It is certainly not a sermon actually, but could serve to help prepare wither a single sermon or a series regarding this book. Job is a book that ranks as one of the most difficult books in thetanach bible, for two reasons. The prologue to the book of job chapters 12 sets up the meditation on suffering that follows it. The book of job new international commentary on the old.
Job s three friends eliphaz, bildad and zophar were not able to understand these ways of. The last of the book is a beautiful picture of what james calls the tender mercies of god toward job james 5. Job was a wealthy but righteous and godfearing man. This commentary on job follows in the tradition of the nicot series by providing an uptodate evangelical commentary based on thorough scholarship. There was a man in the land of uz, whose name was job. And seven sons and three daughters were born to him. Job 2 commentary james burton coffman commentaries on. Open your bibles to job, chapter 12 for this job 12 commentary. The author of the book of job incorporated the folk book into his work in a manner still showing traces of the component parts. Jobs wealth, with his wisdom, entitled him to the honour and power he had in his country, which he describes job 29. The book of job is quite possibly the strangest book in the hebrew bible, and is notoriously difficult to date. Jul 01, 2015 commentary on the book of job here is my rather lengthy work concerning the book of job.
Job, possibly the strangest book in the bible, is based on legends going back thousands of years, and is written in a very unusual form of. This prose prologue to the book reads like a folktale. Job 15 commentary james burton coffman commentaries on. At the outset, amy goldstein, a pulitzerwinning journalist at the washington post, promises that her new volume is not just another account of factory closures and job losses, but the story of what happens when a community with a cando spirit. A major difficulty in understanding the meaning of the book is, what insight leads job to submit so humbly to god at the end. Although it is not yet complete the final volume will cover chapters 3841 and include extensive indexes, this is the best commentary available on the book. He saw that it led to a dead end, that it had no way to cope with the suffering of godly people. A gracious soul delights in gods smiles, not in the smiles of this world. God says to job, now i want you to pray for your friends these three dear men, so stubborn, so sure that they had all the answers, so well meaning, so sincere, so.
Library the father william most theological collection. Each shepherds notes volume highlights and explains the authorship, circumstances of writing, and main points of the bible book being explored in a concise and easytounderstand format. Commentary on the book of job by matthew henry old. I attempt to clear that up by offering a different perspective than most people know today. Job 15 commentary james burton coffman commentaries on the.
Jobs questions are our questions, and we can identify with his frustration, disappointment, and confusion in the midst of trials. Job with book summary versebyverse bible commentary. The father william most collection commentary on the book of job. Job commentary matthew henry commentary on the whole. Its incredibly complex and obscure hebrew allowing for multiple translations and meanings. The account of jobs piety and prosperity comes before the history of his great afflictions, showing that neither will secure from troubles. Intro to job biblica the international bible society. Understand the bible like never before, book by book. If you can only afford to purchase one commentary on the book of job, you really need to look no further. Osw ommentar number 249 3 the official russian data should be considered as being far closer to the real figures, although they have been deliberately reduced to less than,000 soldiers, the ceiling figure which would have required the implementation of confidence and securitybuilding measures, including the mechanisms for observation ex. Thomas walks us through the book of job and considers what the bible says about our darkest moments. Were entering a section in which job responds to his three friends. Job then confesses his lack of wisdom, meaning his lack of understanding of the workings of the cosmos and of the ability to maintain it.
Abenezra the spaniard, who wrote his commentary on the book of job in rome, 1175, delights in new bold ideas, and to enshroud himself in a mystifying nimbus. Here, job showed that he did indeed know that god was great in wisdom and strength, and. The book of job new international commentary on the old testament hartley, john e. Brief explanations of the technical resources used in this commentary. This summary of the book of job provides information about the title, author s, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the book of job. Matthew henry 18 october 1662 22 june 1714 was an english commentator on the bible, who published his works in 1706, sixvolume exposition of the old and new testaments 17081710 or complete commentary, provides an exhaustive verse by verse study of the bible, covering the whole of the old testament, and the gospels and acts in the new testament.
According to biblical scholars, the book of job is the oldest book in the bible. Its a question all of us have asked, and the book of job points us toward the answer. The book of job is the most challengingand most engagingof all the books in the hebrew scriptures. Job 1 commentary matthew henry commentary on the whole. Our job 2 commentary last time in chapter 1 we saw jobs righteous character. Internet archive bookreader commentary on the book of job internet archive bookreader commentary on the book of job. The book of job, in the old testament, opens with words both majestic and onceuponatimeish. God says to job, now i want you to pray for your friends these three dear men, so stubborn, so sure that they had all the answers, so well meaning, so sincere, so dedicated, but such utter blunderers. Job, book ofcommentaries, commentaries old testament, books. God is unseen, and his ways are inscrutable and beyond human understanding. Although most of the book consists of the words of job and his friends, job himself was not the author. Job proves faithful to god in prosperity and in adversity. It is plain, from this history, that the lord watched over his servant job with the affection of a wise and loving father.
The big picture of job is that there was a man who was, in one sense, blameless in gods sight. An american story, i was afraid id just committed myself to a booklength version of a story id heard before. There was once a man in the land of uz whose name was job 1. We also saw the multiple blessings that god had bestowed upon him. The book of job new international commentary on the old testament. We continue our study in the book of job in the second chapter. In this section, job rebuked the previous speech of zophar job 11, especially where zophar criticized job for not knowing god and likened him to an emptyheaded man job 11. But the odious judgments made by his friends caution us against making toocertain application of any model to our own lives. David guzik commentary on job 1, where satan asks god for permission to attack job, who endures catastrophic loss, but does not blame god for it. Jun 01, 2016 a short, but succinct, commentary on the bible book of job. Job, book ofcommentaries, commentaries old testament.
By gods grace the temptations of worldly wealth may be overcome. You can find the best commentary on job for you using the tools on the right side. It could only deny the reality of the experienced anomaly and add to the pain and inner turmoil of the sufferer. Read job 1 commentary using commentary critical and explanatory on the whole bible. Like anything in life, the reward for success reflects the amount of effort put. Is god to be held to a strict set of regulations based on human interpretations of his relationship with mankind. Study the bible online using commentary on job and more. Meanwhile, the minimum wage remains relatively high and has not been adjusted to reflect significant differences in the cost of living between different parts of the country in july of this year, the minimum wage was set at around 400.
Where did the biblical story of creation come from. It should be kept in mind that job is not the author. The book of job is one of the most misunderstood books in the bible. Job 15 commentary, one of over 110 bible commentaries freely available, this commentary, by the leading authority in the church of christ, presents a verse level look at the bible. The author of the book of job broke out of the tight, logical mold of the traditional orthodox theology of his day. With his three friends job discussed the problem why a righteous god allows that a righteous man has to suffer innocently. And there is a reality called satan who challenges god that his man is not as good as he thinks he is. The account of job s piety and prosperity comes before the history of his great afflictions, showing that neither will secure from troubles. The complex and delicate nature of the subject matter. Commentary on the book of job chapter one by wm w wells. The loss of jobs property, and the death of his children. Andersen, tyndale old testament commentaries totc, intervarsity press, 1976, 318 pp. For francis andersen, the old testament book about job is one of the. Brief definitions of hebrew verbal forms that impact exegesis.
Jun 09, 2014 the book of job is one of the most misunderstood books in the bible. Commentary on the book of job sermon by eric hanson, job 1. Best commentaries and books on job logos bible software. Study the bible online using commentary on job 1 and more. Job 2 commentary james burton coffman commentaries on the bible. Job bible story summary with lesson what christians want to know. The book of job is the first document in history to take seriously the question of why really bad things happen to really. Another great doctrine of the faith, particularly set forth in the book of job, is that of providence. There was a man in the land of uz, whose name was job we have observed in the argument, that the firstborn son of nahor, abrahams brother, was called uz. Job 2 commentary, one of over 110 bible commentaries freely available, this commentary, by the leading authority in the church of christ, presents a verse level look at the bible. This easily may be one of the most useful one volume commentaries on a biblical book available, incorporating immense scholarship, insightful commentary, and accessibility with affordability. Theyve all had a turn to speak to him and so now hes going to take chapters 12, and 14 to address them.
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