C4i systems architecture book

C4i systems that would provide networkcentric warfare capabilities. Evaluating defense architecture frameworks for c4i system. Abdullah is currently the chairman of software engineering department, ksu and director of the national c4i center for advanced systems c4icas. Architecting c4i systems capabilities requires a balanced application of science and art. It was explained in the august 1991 signal and in the afcea international press book naval command and control, policy, programs, people and issues december 1991. For each mission or mission area described in section 3. Agenda international conference on c4i solutions c4i. Foreman, jon gross, robert rosenstein, david fisher, kimberly brune. General shin joined gmu in 2016 as a research scholar at the department of electric and computer engineering at george mason university after a 30year career in military service with. The purpose of this paper is to suggest security assured data communications architecture in netcentric defense systems based on dodaf 2. The c4i system can encompass computers, networks, servers, radios, applications, software, satellite systems terminals, satellite, and other associated equipment and systems. Department of defense architecture framework wikipedia.

Kathie sowell 1 the mitre corporation mclean, virginia abstract an architecture is the structure of components, their relationships, and the principles and guidelines governing their design and evolution over time. Command, control, communications, computers and intelligence. With its robust and modular architecture built around a high performance gis engine, the bms delivers all tactical data to the screen of the soldier. Agenda international conference on c4i solutions c4i conf. Other components related to information architecture come from the technology used to make the model into a live information system. Command and control c2 is a set of organizational and technical attributes and processes. Core element of if interoperability suite is a connectivity gateway, interconnecting different c4i systems into one seamless command and control system. Currently, systems of systems is a critical research discipline for which frames of reference, thought processes, quantitative. Lee whitt abstract service oriented architecture soa promises to transform the design, development, and deployment of c4i software, heralding a revolution in advanced and flexible warfighting capabilitiesbut its not going to happen, at least not for the next 1015 years. The first version of the development dodaf was developed in the 1990s under the name c4isr architecture framework.

If youre building a web site, accessing information employs components like. It is a science because it uses architectural tools such as the enterprise architecture framework eaf. Pmw 165 has been tasked to develop the command and control, communications, computers, intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance c4isr requirements with underlying architecture to support c4ial for all operational environments. Rapid progress in information and communications technologies is dramatically enhancing the strategic role of information, positioning effective exploitation of these technology advances as a. A c4isr architecture for future naval strike groups should exploit the communications and informationmanagement capabilities of the dods global information grid gig, employ commandandcontrol c2 systems that operate as one with c2 systems of other services, access isr capabilities provided by national and joint systems. The main focus of these systems is in defense applications. Navys program executive office, command, control, communications. The decision of which architecture products to build is based on the issue areas the architecture is intended to explore and the resulting characteristics that the architecture must capture and describe. An aggrandized praxis of c4i systems in aegis and civil aeon had made it more imperative and enticing. This new edition remains an indispensable tool for information systems is students with its managerial, broad systems perspective that provides a holistic approach to systems architecture. Understanding key systems engineering drivers and architecture structuring principles focus on the architecting process and the resolution of legacy and migration issues tailored governance and consensus formation constructs. Multicriteria analysis of c4i architecture frameworks. It addressed the 1995 deputy secretary of defense directive that a dodwide effort be undertaken to define and develop a better means and process for.

This is an immediate requirement for a systems architect or systems design engineer with experience of the c4i domain. Jul 17, 20 system of systems system of systems a system of systems is a collection of task oriented or dedicated systems that pool their resources and capabilities together to create a new, more complex system which offers more functionality and performance than simply the sum of the constituent systems. Linking systems into joint system of systems allows for the interoperability and synergism of command, control, computers, communications and information c4i and intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance isr systems. The first release of a defined framework, the c4isr architecture framework, version 1.

The c4isr architecture framework document issued by the department of defense specifies three views of an information architecture and defines a set of products that describe each view. Integration of big data and c4i systems to support alliance. Within a short period, nato adapted this method family as the nato consultation, command, and control c3 system architecture framework to harmonize the. Development and testing mechanisms exist throughout industry. Integrated c4i systems ics integrated c4i systems ics is tridents business area dedicated to the design, development and deployment of innovative command and control systems. Commander is our command, control, communications and intelligence c4i solution that is based on an open architecture and hosts the following operational information systems. System of systems is a collection of taskoriented or dedicated systems that pool their resources and capabilities together to create a new, more complex system which offers more functionality and performance than simply the sum of the constituent systems.

Standards technology forecast technical architecture profile. This architecture provides a finite security precision of network communication within the defense network like c4i system. Open hardware architecture for easy system growing interoperability thanks to standard external data links c4i c4i. A command and control center is typically a secure room or building in a government, military or prison facility that operates as the agencys dispatch center, surveillance monitoring center, coordination office and alarm monitoring center all in one. This edition has been thoroughly updated to ensure your course reflects the latest in new and emerging technologies. Integration of big data and c4i systems to support. C4isr architecture development, presentation, and integration. Executive summary c4isr integrated architectures panel. A great opportunity has arisen for a systems architect to work for a leading electronics design company in. Cengage unlimited is the firstofitskind digital subscription that gives students total and ondemand access to all the digital learning platforms, ebooks, online homework and study tools cengage has to offerin one place, for one price. System of systems system of systems a system of systems is a collection of task oriented or dedicated systems that pool their resources and capabilities together to create a new, more complex system which offers more functionality and performance than simply the sum of the constituent systems. This section is the key portion that describes what is being built. Solutions have been developed for a wide range of demanding missions a. Rand corporation this report provides an overview of a study that was intended to lay the groundwork for the u.

It has been reproduced in the best form available to the pentagon. Virginia modeling analysis and simulation center college of engineering and technology old dominion university 7000 college drive suffolk, virginia 23435 voice 757 686 6203. The gig is a multitude of existing and projected national assets that allows sof. Ergo, we can corroborate that researchers, analysts, doodlers and developers had taken much curiosity in c4i systems. Analysis of a 3tier distributed architecture for the. Computing, surveillance, reconnaissance, and intelligence c4isr systems, the c4isr architecture framework was developed based on existing and matured modeling techniques and methods. A great opportunity has arisen for a systems architect to work for a leading electronics design company in the newport area. This paper epitomizes a multicriteria analysis of c4i architecture frameworks such as adoaf, dndaf, agate, and fea. The navy tacmobile program of record provides systems to support maritime patrol and reconnaissance force commanders with the capability to plan, direct, and control the tactical operations of maritime patrol and reconnaissance aircraft mpra, and other assigned units within their respective areas of responsibility. Pmw 165 has been tasked to develop the command and control. Visualising this hierarchy of abstractions is then done by creating a collection of context, container, component and optionally code e.

C4i systems across the dod and amongst coalition members. The c4i systems are used in various departments such as defense, police, investigation, road, rail, airports, oil and gas where command and control scenarios exist. Command and control centers are operated by a government or municipal agency. Increasing complexity of architecture issues in many aspects of c4i systems development necessitates the need to study architecture practice with a strategic intent to manage the complexity rather than focusing on any single architecture product or framework or approach. Commonly proposed descriptionsnot necessarily definitionsof systems of systems, are outlined below in order of their appearance in the literature. A component system can be a c4i system, a weapon system. Systems and system of systems architecture development uses an approach based upon. Rechtin suggested that sa is both a science and an art in designing and building effective and efficient sos rechtin, 1997. In the same period the reference model tafim, which was initiated in 1986, was further developed. The purpose of this endeavor is to provide a technical architecture, implementation guidance, technical criteria, and reusable software components to create a common technical foundation between the navy and air force c4i to facilitate the design and development of information systems for networkcentric warfare. This study uses national military strategy, joint military strategy, service unique strategy and doctrine, joint tactical radio system jtrs and defense integrated military human resource system dimhrs. Open hardware architecture for easy system growing interoperability thanks to standard external data links c4i c4i the most advanced dualuse technologies have been successfully applied in c4i products command, control, comunication, computer and intelligence systems introduction the most advanced dualuse technologies. Our command and intelligence tools rapidly exploit information. Victory provides a phased set of standard specifications covering the capabilities needed to integrate c4isrew.

This report provides an overview of a study that was intended to lay the groundwork for the u. Analysis of a 3tier distributed architecture for the sector anti air warfare center matthew p. C4i systems consist of people, procedures, technology, doctrine and authority and play. C4i afloat networks architecture purdue university. Acquisition, although not fully explored within this study, requires a greater emphasis in order to speed delivery of these interoperable systems to the field. Provide timephased, missionbased graphical and narrative descriptions of currentfuture systems and connectivity providing, receiving, or supporting the functions of the system being acquired. Analysis of a 3tier distributed architecture for the sector. The systems architecture view is a description, including graphics, of systems and interconnections providing for, or supporting, warfighting functions.

The c4i systems that support this new architecture employ the latest standards and technology by transitioning from separate systems to full integration within the global information grid gig. A system context diagram is a good starting point for. The copernicus architecture shifting the center of the universe was drafted in december 1990, under the direction of the navys vice admiral jerry o. The internet is now the default command and control, communications, computing, and intelligence c4i architecture for virtually the entire world. Components used in information architecture howstuffworks. C4i system command and control shared situational awareness. Navys program executive office, command, control, communications, computers, and intelligence peo c4i, toward the servicebased concept of an open architecture.

For example, if youre storing information in a database, the architecture must incorporate a querying component to retrieve some specific piece of information. Usn c4i migration to a service oriented architecture and. Approved for public release, distribution is unlimited. These frameworks have been used in doodle and chrysalis. Essentially, sa enables the construction of an enterpriselevel architecture for the various systems to interoperate in an integrated and coherent manner in order to achieve synergistic operational capabilities. Department of defense dod c4isr architecture working group, provides guidance for describing architectures. The book details principles by which to assess dod efforts in these areas over the long term and provides specific, more immediately actionable recommendations. C4isr architecture working group awg, architecture. C4i systems interoperability progress within the united states u. Abdullah alghamdi is a full time professor, swe department, college of computer and information sciences, ksu, riyadh, ksa.

Application of cyber security in emerging c4isr systems. The 1997 document provides a guide to specific software technologies of interest to those building or maintaining systems, especially those in command, control, andor communications applications. C4isr architecture working group awg, architecture framework version 2. Sof communications equipment and electronics systems. Although dod is the focus of this book, the principles and issues presented are also relevant to interoperability, architecture, and security challenges faced by government as a whole. It is intended to ensure that architectures developed by the commands, services, and defense agencies are interrelatable between and among the organizations operational, systems, and technical architecture views, and are comparable. Architecture practice study for c4i systems development. This is a naval postgraduate school monterey ca report procured by the pentagon and made available for public release.